Autoimmune diseases occur when the body’s immune system becomes unable to differentiate between the system’s own cells and foreign particles. As a result, the body begins to produce autoantibodies that attack healthy cells and make one more susceptible to infections. There are over hundred types of autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, celiac disease, Hashimoto’s disease, and alopecia areata.

Lung nodules, also known as pulmonary nodules, are small, round, or oval-shaped growths that form on the lungs and tissues. They are often detected incidentally during routine imaging tests, such as chest X-rays or CT scans. Discovering a lung nodule can be a cause for concern, but rest assured, advancements in healthcare technology and treatment options have significantly improved outcomes for patients.

Hearing problems are a common sign of aging. However, some people develop them earlier in life due to ear infections, underlying health conditions, continuous exposure to loud sounds, and other reasons. If left unchecked, hearing issues can hinder one’s daily routine and trigger severe complications in the long term. Ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialists or otolaryngologists, commonly called ear doctors, diagnose and treat hearing loss and other ear-related issues.

A person’s teeth represent the most critical component of their smile and an essential aspect of creating the perfect first impression. Dental health is one of the most vital areas for a person’s overall hygiene. Besides brushing, flossing regularly, and eating right, good hygiene involves undergoing the right treatments for dental repairs and replacements.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic condition that affects the digestive system. There are two main types of IBD; Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Although both share some similarities, they have distinct characteristics and can affect different areas of the gastrointestinal tract. From physical discomfort to uncertain triggers, IBD poses unique challenges for those living with it.

The uterus is an indispensable female reproductive organ. From implantation and labor to menstruation and gestation, the uterus performs a host of essential activities in the female body. Complications in the uterus are associated with health conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), uterine fibroids, endometriosis, and uterine prolapse. Visiting a gynecologist on time can help diagnose and treat such issues promptly.